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Varuna naval exercises : ウィキペディア英語版
Varuna naval exercises

The annually held Varuna naval exercise is an integral part of France–India strategic relationship in the 21st century and consists of naval cooperation drills between the French Navy and the Indian Navy. The joint-exercises are held either in the Indian Ocean or Mediterranean sea with the aim of improving Indo-French coordination on capabilities like cross-deck operations, replenishment-at-sea, minesweeping, anti-submarine warfare and information sharing. France is a ''littoral state'' of the Indian Ocean through the French overseas regions of Réunion, Mayotte and the Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean.
Relations between India and France have traditionally been close and friendly. With the establishment of a strategic partnership in 1998, there has been significant progress in all areas of bilateral cooperation and exchanges including naval exercises. The Indian Navy and the French Navy have been conducting naval exercises since 1983 and following the establishment of a strategic partnership, these exercises were christened as "VARUNA" in 2001. As of 2015, fourteen such exercises have been conducted.
Regular interaction over the years has allowed both navies to gradually and systematically increase the complexity and professional content of the joint exercises. VARUNA aims at deriving mutual benefit from the experiences of the two navies. The confidence gained through such exercises helps develop Standard Operating Procedures, particularly in the fields of Joint Maritime Air Operations Planning with exchange of Carrier Operational Capabilities. The other joint exercises include Coordinated Anti-Submarine Exercises, Surface Exercises, Cross Deck Flying, Damage Control and Fire Fighting, Air Defence, Firing Drills, Air to Sea Firing, Tactical Exercises and Visit Board Search and Seize Operations, which further hone the fighting efficiency of the two combat forces.〔
==2001==
The inaugural edition of the exercise was held in 2001.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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